Slavery Approval: Dred Scott v. Sandford, 60 U.S. 393 (1857) [7,2]
~Holding: Judgment reversed and suit dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.
1. Persons of African descent cannot be, nor were ever intended to be, citizens under the U.S. Constitution,
Plaintiff is without standing to file a suit.
2. The Property Clause is only applicable to lands possessed at the time of ratification (1787). As such,
Congress cannot ban slavery in the territories. Missouri Compromise is unconstitutional.
3. Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment prohibits the federal government from freeing slaves brought
into federal territories.
~Answer: 1. SCOTUS did not recognize the equal LIFE or PERSONHOOD of humans of African descent
and their proper right to be US citizens; 2. Put 5th Amendment PROPERTY ahead of 1st & 2nd priority
interests, LIFE & Liberty interests, declaring the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional; & 3. Misconstruing
the 5th Amendment Due Process as virtually only a Property issue, thus ignored both its 1st & 2nd priority
interests, LIFE & Liberty, which might have ended slavery forthwith without and thus preventing the Civil War.
Slavery Superseded: U.S. Constitutional Amendments: XIII, XIV (7/9/1868)
(In particular, SECTION 1 of both XIII & XIV Amendments)
~Constitutional Amendment XIII :
Note: A portion of Article IV, section 2, of the Constitution was superseded by the 13th Amendment.
Section 1.
Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall
have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their
jurisdiction.
Section 2.
Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
~Constitutional Amendment XIV:
Note: Article I, section 2, of the Constitution was modified by section 2 of the 14th amendment.
Section 1.
All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are
citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce
any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall
any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to
any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
Section 2.
Representatives shall be apportioned among the several States according to their respective numbers,
counting the whole number of persons in each State, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the right to vote at
any election for the choice of electors for President and Vice-President of the United States, Representatives
in Congress, the Executive and Judicial officers of a State, or the members of the Legislature thereof, is
denied to any of the male inhabitants of such State, being twenty-one years of age,* and citizens of the United
States, or in any way abridged, except for participation in rebellion, or other crime, the basis of representation
therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole
number of male citizens twenty-one years of age in such State.
Section 3.
No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or
hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an
oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State
legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States,
shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies
thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability.
Section 4.
The validity of the public debt of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of
pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But
neither the United States nor any State shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of
insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave; but
all such debts, obligations and claims shall be held illegal and void.
Section 5.
The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.
Segregation Approval: Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537 (1895) [7,1]
~SCOTUS Re-Invents Segregation, Gender Segregation!
Legally, the U.S. Supreme Court effectively, with respect to gender,
~~Courts Reverted to "separate but equal."
from Plessy v. Ferguson 163 U.S. (1895),
SCOTUS, Please return to Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 347 U.S. (1954)
"Separate anything but equal!"
Segregation, Racial or Gender is Unconstitutional!
It denys Gays their limited fundamental if not absolute right to heterosexually reproduce &
contribute to the Real State Interest, the Biological Imperative
the Survival of the Human Species &
Opportunity to attempt to assure the survival of their heterosexual family tree!
Homosexuality license targets gays as a suspect group
condemning them to an early death at 35 to 62,
depending on whether they have the expensive
$400,000 life-time HIV/AIDS treatment
with +30,000 yearly new HIV infected gay males age 13 to 33
(that is mostlyStatutory Rape of the gay boys age 13 to 17)
adding an ever increasing & unsustainable nearly $14 billion health care obligation every year!
$14 billion is twice the total annual $ 7 Billion Federal Court Budget,
twice the total annual $6,6 Billion US Center for Disease Control Budget, &
nearly half the total 2016 annual $31 Billion US Center for Disease Control Budget!